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22 de noviembre de 2024
NÚMEROS ROJOS
Mayoristas reclaman “medidas urgentes” ante la caída del consumo Los comerciantes nucleados en CADAM aseguran que “más del 40% del precio de un producto de primera necesidad son impuestos”. domingo 7 de julio de 2024 15:22
La Cámara Argentina de Distribuidores y Autoservicios Mayoristas (CADAM) reclama por la implementación de “medidas urgentes” para el sector ante la caída del consumo, que se suma a la fuerte presión impositiva que enfrentan en este contexto. Entre las medidas se encuentran la eliminación de impuestos y la posibilidad de financiamientos.
La entidad afirma que “más del 40% del precio de un producto de primera necesidad son impuestos” y asegura que “hay polémicos aportes injustificables que afectan a la industria y al comercio de productos de primera necesidad, sobre todo, en momentos de crisis”.
En este contexto solicitan “medidas urgentes al gobierno nacional, a las provincias y municipios para evitar la caída de ventas del sector tradicional del comercio, compuesto por mayoristas, 140 mil almacenes, supermercados y comercios de cercanía”.
Las 10 medidas que reclaman distribuidores y mayoristas Eliminación de contribuciones al INACAP: Eliminar la contribución patronal al Instituto Argentino de Capacitación Profesional y Tecnológica para el Comercio (INACAP). Afirman que el aporte a cargo del empleador es de $3821,60 por cada empleado de comercio. El sector emplea a 1,2 millones de trabajadores, por lo que el instituto estaría recaudando por mes más de $4.500 millones, que administran ciertos gremios empresarios, con el fin de “capacitar”. Eliminar el impuesto al cheque para la cadena tradicional del comercio pyme, que actualmente paga el 0.6% de ese gravamen. Remplazar Ingresos brutos por un IVA provincial. Derogar la ley 25.849, que crea la Corporación Vitivinícola Argentina (Coviar). En 2023, los argentinos compraron 52 millones de litros de vino menos que en 2022 (-6,3%), mientras las exportaciones de vino argentino se desplomaron en un 31.7% en volumen en comparación con el año anterior. Eliminación del IVA para productos alimenticios de primera necesidad que integran la canasta básica. Saldos a favor de AFIP. El sector comercial distribuidor y mayorista reclama que se puedan utilizar para abonar cualquier otra obligación fiscal del organismo, evitando así su devaluación. Como así también, aseguran que resulta necesario que se implementen mecanismos “simples” de devolución exprés. Eximir al sector del pago del Impuesto a las Ganancias. Retrotraer el Impuesto País (hoy en 17,5%) a la importación de todos los insumos y productos esenciales de consumo masivo. Financiamiento pyme. Creación de un Cuota Simple Mayorista, que permita a los 140 mil comercios, tiendas y supermercados de barrio comprar en cuotas al mayorista, para sostener así los precios al público frente a los efectos de la inflación. Desgravación de bienes de capital de Ganancias. El beneficio de desgravación de bienes de capital del Impuesto a las Ganancias estaba incluido en la Ley 27.264, pero caducó. “Resulta necesario para que las pymes puedan incorporar maquinaria y tecnología para mejorar la competitividad”, sostienen. (NA)